Since its territories are immense, it makes use of a many different classifications of woodlands. Hairy Woodpeckers can be heard tapping and singing their evening calls in much of North America, particularly in the northeastern woodlands and rural areas throughout the country. Races that are not generally accepted as valid ….The number of beavers, which help supply so much fodder for the woodpeckers, is increasing as well. In contrast, the northeastern sections of North America are experiencing a century-long recovery of their forested regions. Western Europe’s desire for “clean” habitats has decimated many wildlife populations. Stands of dead trees are rare in most of Western Europe, and birds that depend on them are scarce. Unfortunately, birders in Europe are confronted with the same problem: forests that, for over a thousand years, have been slashed to provide firewood and turned into human dwellings, parks, ships and other structures. Hopefully, since the Hairy is the most prolific woodpecker in North America, its numbers will grow in spite of this. Population declines that have been recorded in many areas are thought to be due to fragmentation of forests, loss of old-growth trees, and nest site competition with European starlings. ![]() In most places, they are common, but in areas such as the southern U.S., particularly Florida, they have become scarce. ![]() The status and distribution of the Hairy Woodpecker and its subspecies vary considerably. The Hairy and its 14 recognized subspecies are mostly permanent residents, although in the winter, birds whose territories are in the extreme north may migrate further south, and birds in higher elevations, such as in mountainous areas, often move to lower elevations. With an estimated population in 2003 of over nine million individuals, the Hairy Woodpecker is listed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as a species of “ Least Concern” in North America. These two species are not closely related, however, and are likely to be separated eventually into different genera.Īn impressive, beautifully marked bird, the Hairy is easily identified by his bill, size and voice. The two co-exist well, in spite of shared ranges and the larger size of the Hairy-a third again as large as the Downy. Member of the Picidae Family: Woodpeckers … Sapsuckers … FlickersĪ cousin of the Downy Woodpecker, the Hairy Woodpecker lives quite a similar lifestyle to the Downy. The Hairy Woodpecker (Picoides villosus) is a woodpecker found in Northern and Central America.
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